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A Survey on the Utilization of Maternity and Child Health Service, and Service Requirement

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KMID : 0915920030060010001
Á¶¼º¹Î ( Cho Seong-Min ) - Sahmyook University

±èÀÏ¿Á ( Kim Il-Ok ) - »ïÀ°´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú

Abstract

Thus, I studied Health services supplied by local health centers and the requirements of the inhabitants visiting the health care facilities. The purpose of this study was to provide basic material for the establishment of Health care policy and the development of health care businesses. The target places for this study were 4 health centers; Chungrang-Gu, Nowon-Gu, Eunpyung-Gu, Songpa-Gu, with 509 mothers who were visiting the Centers. The question items of this study concerned a total of 124 health-related services provided by the Health Centers. The data was collected for a total of 92 days; July 1st¢¦September 30th, 1999. 800 questionaries were distributed and 559 answered, 509 were analyzed finally.
The collected data were processed using the SAS program to get mean, standard deviation, percentage. Open questions were made to reveal the opinions of mothers using the health care center.
The results were as follows :
1. Among the participants of the study, 49.7% were 25¢¦29 years of age, 84.3% were house wives by current occupation, 56.2% were from 4¢¦6 person households. 52.1 were educated at a high school level, and 43.6% were educated at a collage level.
2. The highest percentage(53.6%) of the users were spontaneous in their utilization of health care center. The major reason for using the Health care center is that it is free to 65.8% of those covered and of low cost to 19.3% of those covered.
3. The satisfaction level of those using the health care center appeared to be generally high. The general average value showed up as 3.027¡¾0.519.
4. The level of recognition of the value of the heath care center services was high, particularly in the basic item of diagnoses of pregnancy, particularly in the basic item of diagnoses of pregnancy. However, the satisfaction level of health care education I n pregnancy is low at 20¢¦40%. In the meantime, the level of recognition in breast- feeding benefits is high at 76.8%.
5. The rate of realizing health care center¡¯s service campaign was generally low at 1 0¢¦20%. 41.3 of the people knew the advertizing material of the health care centers. 32.4% of the people knew the advertizing material of the health care centers. 32.4% of the people knew the campaign of health care center for importance of breast-feeding benefits. 30.1% of the people knew the campaign for testing congenital mechanism disease. In the meantime about 50% was recognised the health care centers campaign for the importance and time of infants vaccination.
6. The need for enhancement of health care center services was shown to be high as 3.266¡¾0.676 as an average, chicken pox vaccination being the most highly requested at 3.565¡¾0.587.
7. Among the open questions, the additional service to be provided were as follows ; increase of campaign of health care center services, furnishing advertizing books in public locations, providing shuttle bus service to the health care centers, extension of desire for preventative injections, rest and play areas for the children of the families serviced, consultation rooms, etc.
KeyWords
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Health Center, maternity and Chiold Health, Service Requirement
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